While it may be practical to have a BP value that is universally understood to represent a disease threshold, observational studies show that BP and cardiovascular risk have a log–linear relationship. 1 In the recent 2011–12 Australian Health Survey, one in five adults had BP ≥ 140/90 mmHg 2,3 – the commonly accepted cut-off where BP shifts from being described as 'normal' to 'high', and traditionally identifies a person with hypertension. In Australia, elevated BP has been the most frequently managed problem in general practice for the past decade. BP is a standard clinical measurement, but is there room to improve how it is used to assess and manage absolute cardiovascular risk?īlood pressure is a well-established and important modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD).
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